Clutch Slave cylinder modification to stop leaks.


This is clearly bad design. Master has a joint to allow rod cocking. Slave has none, so those "2 degrees allowance" may be too much (and it is in my car - or, maybe there is something else wrong, I don't know).
But. In power hydraulics world this is unacceptable at all, to tilt the piston and seals!
25_FTE_style_slave.jpg

How can it seal when you cock it? Who designed this?
26_Piston_Seal.jpg

By the way, the boot should have a vent, check this when you buy a new cylinder...
27_Boot_-_No_air_vent.jpg

Now. Modifications. Idea 1 - not tested. Just add an o-ring (brake fluid compatible).
28_Idea1_O-ring.jpg

Idea 2 - not tested. Stack the original seals (if you have 2 slaves).
29_Idea2_Seals_Stack.jpg

Idea 3 - not tested. Extra piston. Diameter is the same as brake cylinders = 20,6 (or 20,64 mm). But they take too much stroke. And metal can be too hard on the plastic body, bore.
30_Idea3_BrakeCylinder_Piston.jpg

Idea 4 - done, testing (for almost a year now), works great. Custom made piston, plastic (PA - polyamide), plus seal from brake system (drum brake cylinders, from Punto 1). Of course, it takes a stroke space, but there is still plenty of it available for future wear compensation (but it must be checked periodically).
31_Idea4_Custom_Piston.jpg

Diameters are maximum. If anyone will ever make this mod, do it a bit smaller (all diameters smaller by 0,05-0,10 mm). It works great, but feels a bit on the tight side. Important thing is, it should push on the center of the original push rod, not crushing the seal.
32_Slave_Extra_Piston_Drawing.jpg
Animated GIF (click).
33_ExtraPiston_GIF.gif

There is a grease compatible with brake fluids. Use this during assembly.
34_ATE_BremsZylinderPaste.jpg