It highlights and interesting idea that the public seem to now have, that all petrol cars are better for the environment than any diesel.
Obviously the comparison in this case was opposite ends of a spectrum but the writer did genuinely believe his golf would better the far more modern diesel specifically in the NOX department.
People do think that petrol cars are exempt from NOX emissions and the papers like to pin all the worlds problems on NOX which they blame only on Diesel engines
Perhaps but between euro 1 and 4 harmful emissions from petrol engines were reduced by over 90%. The vast majority of petrol cars still on the road will be at least euro 4 compliant given it came in 12 years ago. Yes it makes a good article but if they'd used say an 05 focus that is well into banger territory by now it would have been much closer if not the opposite result in most areas other than CO2.