I had a customer who regularly bought new cars but kept his Becker navigation radio, that was swapped into the new car. The microphone looked like a teardrop cut in half. For the ease of in and out I put the micro on top of the steering column cover (just beyond the speedo in a 500) and stuck it there with Tesa Outdoor doublesided tape that could be removed without residue but stuck very well. He never complained bad telephone performance.
Outher common place is at top of a post trim. Blue & Me cars have the micro in the headlinlng near the interior lamp, but I don't know if basic line is prepared for that.
I have no info where to connect in the jack, does the radio have schematics on the back like the old 1 DIN ones?