Nitrous
Look nitrous in cars is absaloutly fine why well here goes, get comfortable.
Nitrous is injected in to the cylinder head via a small jet. This jet can be altered the bigger the jet the more power. Currently these jets are available in 25bhp, 50bhp, 75bhp, 100bhp, and 150bhp. The last three power hikes are by far to much and would damage a standard engine within a few hundread miles. However most standard cars are generally capeable of running 25bhp more than they do this means the clutch, gearbox, drive shafts, manifolds, brakes and suspension are all capable of handling the extra power, (okay there are exceptions 1.0 novas etc)and most modern day performance cars can take 50 extra horse power easily (HGT's, 2.0zetecs, v6's 1.8, 1.6, 1.4 - 3.0 turbo'ed, twin turbo's and supercharged engines - the list goes on!!!). Some of the bigger engined, more refined cars can take 75bhp.
The way the system works is that the nitrous is cold and ignites quicker than fuel, therefore creates a bigger 'bang' and therefore gives you more power through your wheels.
You can have say (when you turn it on via a switch in the cabin) 25 extra bhp when you floor the accelerater on your car, or 50 bhp. Other systems allow you to have the extra power at say 75% throtle. The more advanced sysytems can increase the power gradually for example 25bhp at 30% throtle then 50bhp at 60% throtle and finaly 75bhp at 100% throtle. This delivers the power equally and there isn't a sudden MASSIVE increase in power which would obviously shag you drive shafts etc. But before you say 25bhp is to much, aturbo engine works similaly it drives noraml up untill about 3000-4000rpm and then the turbo kicks in with a bang. The nitrous turned off would be just like driving you car normally you wouldn't notice a thing, turn it on however and your in a different car - imagine you could turn your turbo on and off!
When nitrous is fitted the proffesionals will put your car on the rollers and test your car's engine in many different ways to make sure that it is 'fit/strong enough' for taking this type of power delivery system . If it isn't they would advise you what to so first before they will modify your car. If your car is fine then they will advise, which power jet to go for usaully 25bhp or 50bhp for standard motors. If you already have a flowed head, chip, cams, exghaust, filter, and strengthend engine components (manifolds etc) then they may advise the 75bhp jet.
The system is all fitted professionally and the tank for the nitrous fitted in the boot. Warning bleeps can be fitted so that if you turn the car off but the nitrous is on it will remind you to turn it off. (if you leave it on it will leak into the engine you start up in the morning and a very big bang will occur.
Yes the bigger jets will shag your car quickly (thats why top fuel cars use them on the strip) but these guys are pros and know what is best for your car.
It's common sense put a 100bhp jet in a 1200 bravo and yeah it will die quick (clutch, gearbox, manafolds etc). If you put a 50bhp jet in an HGT then fine. Your gearbox will cope as will your clutch, but again these guys may adivse you to uprate them. Your brakes will be fine but again you might want to uprate them just for youe peace of mind. This type of power gain is not dangerous and will not kill your car if it is the right car in good condition.
If i were to have it I would indeed change my brakes and suspension (not clutch or geabox) and i'd opt for a 50bhp jet with gental introduction dependant on the throtle percentage but at £1000 - £2500 for a fully installed pro kit it's a lot of money.
There are loads of advantages of having nitrous (the extra cooling of the engine being one!!!), but no doubt there will still be people that think its a crazy idea.
The explanation given is quite basic and would take me hours to type about all the types of systems available.
What do others think about it now???