Technical  Distributor earth

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Technical  Distributor earth

Paolo66

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I've read on some thread where someone was recommending that the distributor body should be earthed. After looking at mine I've found that it is not. Does it need to be, does it make a difference and where do you earth it to?
Thanks
Damian
 
Damian,

My understanding is that the distributor casing is electrically connected to the crankcase by virtue of its mounting plate. The crankcase is then 'earthed' to the car body with a broad copper strap.

The distributor will work even if it is completely insulated. All it is doing is interrupting a primary circuit through the opening and closing of the points. The collapsing primary field induces current in the high voltage circuit which is then distributed to the appropriate cylinder to fire the spark plug at the correct point in the timing cycle. The only bit that needs grounding is the condenser casing and it is only there in the first place to protect the points from arcing.

Each metal casing on the car should be at the same electrical 'earth' potential to minimise the risk of sparks and fire. This is why straps are used to connect parts that are insulated from each other - eg: engines and carburettors isolated on rubber mounts.

Chris
 
Last edited:
Damian,

My understanding is that the distributor casing is electrically connected to the crankcase by virtue of its mounting plate. The crankcase is then 'earthed' to the car body with a broad copper strap.

The distributor will work even if it is completely insulated. All it is doing is interrupting a primary circuit through the opening and closing of the points. The collapsing primary field induces current in the high voltage circuit which is then distributed to the appropriate cylinder to fire the spark plug at the correct point in the timing cycle. The only bit that needs grounding is the condenser casing and it is only there in the first place to protect the points from arcing.

Each metal casing on the car should be at the same electrical 'earth' potential to minimise the risk of sparks and fire. This is why straps are used to connect parts that are insulated from each other - eg: engines and carburettors isolated on rubber mounts.

Chris

I concur with Chris that is my understanding as well.
 
I didn't mean my answer to sound like a lecture - part of my job is teaching and research and it's hard to break that mould of communication sometimes.

Chris

I don't think it did Chris. I was thinking, "it takes its earth through the engine block" but then I was thinking "I does doesn't it"?

So I thought I will let someone else post first, then you did and I simply agreed. When in doubt, let someone else post first, then agree. ;);)
 
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