Technical Brake Pad Wear Sensor

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Technical Brake Pad Wear Sensor

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Oct 5, 2015
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Location
Christchurch, New Zealand
2013 Ducato 130 MultiJet done about 60,000 miles. Curious on others how they went about changing the brake pads. Lately i've been seeing random alerts on the display cluster saying "Change Brake Pads". This message appears on odd occasion, say once a week, just after starting the engine. I found this odd as recently I have checked the front disc brakes when I was doing the front strut mounts and it showed plenty of meat left.

In older vehicles, usually the low brake pad wear alerts the driver when you hear a scraping metal to metal sound as the brake pad rubs on the rotor. Do the Fiat Ducatos have this or they rely purely on electronic brake sensing of the pad wear?

Another question, we don't replace the rotors as they do with ceramic brake pad / system?
 
Hello,

In my van the both front and rear pads were in theory changed just before I've purchased the van. Of course could not be 100% sure about it, but there was some garbage left suggesting it was done. And after the checkup I could confirm it was. The problem is you can only check the front and rear disc pads is without disassembling the rear. And the rear system contains both disc and drum:

1737687175453.png


However there was this warning on all the time. I'm not sure if I saw a written warning (like in your case), or there was only a light on.

I couldn't figure out how the wear is controlled. I decided I will take the rear apart to check the drum condition and I discovered that the ABS sensor, which is magnetic, was totally covered with the abrasive dust from the pads and the dust was touching the ABS ring. I've cleaned all the dust from the sensor and the ring, reassembled everything and the warning was no longer there.

Of course this could have been pure coincidence, but the brake pads having no visible wear sensor I assume it was the cause.
 
Hello,

In my van the both front and rear pads were in theory changed just before I've purchased the van. Of course could not be 100% sure about it, but there was some garbage left suggesting it was done. And after the checkup I could confirm it was. The problem is you can only check the front and rear disc pads is without disassembling the rear. And the rear system contains both disc and drum:

View attachment 459178

However there was this warning on all the time. I'm not sure if I saw a written warning (like in your case), or there was only a light on.

I couldn't figure out how the wear is controlled. I decided I will take the rear apart to check the drum condition and I discovered that the ABS sensor, which is magnetic, was totally covered with the abrasive dust from the pads and the dust was touching the ABS ring. I've cleaned all the dust from the sensor and the ring, reassembled everything and the warning was no longer there.

Of course this could have been pure coincidence, but the brake pads having no visible wear sensor I assume it was the cause.

"The problem is you can only check the front and rear disc pads is without disassembling the rear. And the rear system contains both disc and drum:"

If I recall correctly, the inner hub brake shoes are for the handbrake or emergency brake lever? At random after starting the engine, the display says the brake pad change alert, then goes away. Then after a weeks use or so, the message comes back. What I would like to see is as the pads wear down, then the alert will become more persistent to a point that it just stays on or it will nag me every time I start the engine. I don't feel like taking off all the wheels to look closer at the inside pads. But judging by the front outside pads, peeking through the alloy wheels, I would estimate more than 5mm thickness.

What year is your Fiat Ducato?
 
It's a 2011 x250 heavy chassis.

Yes, the drum is for the handbrake only. So the warning is not about the actual wear of the shoes.

In my case the warning was triggered by the dust collected by the ABS magnetic sensor touching the ABS ring, which was closing the electrical circuit. And it was not definitely the dust from the drum shoes, but from the disc pads (mostly the inner one I suppose).

I've found a photo of how it looked. You can even see the signs of the sensor sliding over the dust on the ring:

1737702695525.png


As far as I remember, the sensor is not reachable with the drum/disc on. But can be totally mistaken here.

That's the right side with the wheel removed:

1737703183515.png


It was a drity job, so I was not making any other photos during the proces. Try looking on youtube, the shoes adjustment is tricky, so it is likely there are some tutorials on the replacement process.

I can see on the internet both front and rear disc pads have wear sensors. One of the set has a wire + connector.

I have not changed a single piece on the van on both wheels, all I did was removing, cleaning and refitting and the warning problem disappeared. It took me almost 6 hours for the first wheel and like 2 and a half for the second one start to finish (including preparation and cleaning afterwards). I'm not a mechanic and it was the first time since ages I was touching the drum brakes.

And as I wrote before, I can't be sure if it was the warning message on the display, or the warning light on the speedo / tacho. I have some photos of the dash, but only when the van was stationnary, so the handbrake could have been engaged. It was before I've purchased MES, so have not checked for ABS related errors before / after this job.
 
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