Tuning 1.2 8v cinq info ?

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Tuning 1.2 8v cinq info ?

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hi guys im after getting my new 1.2 8v punto engine for my cinq and i am planing on changing everything in it but the only problem is i cant find upgraded engine parts for it

i have been seruching but still not what im looking for
dose anyone where i can buy these parts ?

parts like new pistons,intake manifold,camshafts,crankshafts,thicker headgasket,full exhaust ect.....

i want to fully rebuild the engine then turbo it im not that worried about the turbo for now becuse im just going to make a kit for the engine when its done then get it maped

i have money put away so i do have the money to do this i just need to find the parts :)

any help is appreciated thank you guys
 
You can buy bugger all over the counter.

To reduce the C/R Punto 1242 16v pistons and rods.

Buy a Mk2 Punto engine so you can go MPI. One off plenum chamber (can use Punto 75 inlet mani as a starting point), megasquirt, emerald, canems, etc. ECU.

Ideally 2" exhaust, but the Dutch cento club is knocking out pipes which are not far off (see classifieds) and could be modified. One off fabricated ram's horn manifold or welded plate to stock cinq/punto SPI mani.

Many, many, posts on all this -- use the site's search engine, search for Cinq turbo (etc.)

Before you do anything, you need at least to upgrade wheels, brakes, suspension, tyres or you will die in a ball of steel. Consider an LSD.
 
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Think what you want to do.... Rebuild an engine to a high spec then turbo it? Just build it up as a turbo engine to start other wise the uprated na parts will be useless.

Hope you've got a decent buget, I've got a decent cam and forged rods and you could probably count the change out of a grand in penny's.

Intake will be custom. Not that hard, just find someone to make it for you.
Exhaust, again decide weather you want a na engine or turbo.
 
Rebuild a standard punto 75 motor to high tolerences. This will be quite peppy in a Cinq in standard trim. Then when you're ready fit 1.2 16v pistons and a decent sized turbo and some aftermarket management.

This is the only medium ground on an 8v. If you go mad tuning it for N/A it will be a poor Turbo motor so you need to make a decision and follow that course.

If you don't think you'll go Turbo have a look at what Brooky has been up to.
 
i mite just go the turbo way but i still want to forge everything say if i use my 1.2 8v engine would the 16v rods,pistons, fit into that block or would i have to bore out the block ?

and if so that i can use the pistons and so on from the 16v can the cams and the intake mani and crank be used to ???

and iv seen loads on turboing them its just the fact on what turbo to use i was planing on the 1.7 td astra turbo. would that be a good pick of turbo to go wit ??
 
oh and i never realy under stud what the 75 is when people say punto 75 ?

and i want to rebild a 8v engine because its a hander converion. well i think it is
 
Punto 75:

75hp

866 Cam

Oil Squirters on pistons (good idea on a turbo...)

MPI

Higher compression

Bigger inlet valves (according to some)

Better exhaust manifold (You'll be ditching this on a turbo conversion but an improvement for N/A)

Bigger TB

That's about all I can remember, oil squirters is the key thing here.

You can do things pre turbo which will help in a N/A engine too. Knife edged crank, proper balancing, total seal rings, teflon buttons, lightened flywheel, better clutch, forged parts etc.

Roller rockers (never seen any...)

Just don't go for wild cams, expensive manifolds, Throttle body's and other stuff which will be wasted money if you go for a turbo conversion at a later date.

First thing I suggest you you do is go for aftermarket management, piggy back (with adjustable fueling and timing only) or full standalone.

It's not what you've got it's knowing how to use it. Poor management tuning on a turbo means death of the engine.

Learning on a more robust N/A is ideal, there's more power to be had even on a standard engine with compromise. Then squeeze the most out of the turbo system when you have everything running great and know how to manipulate your system.

Having all the gear and no idea is a bad bad way to do a turbo conversion.

I'd add one performance item at a time and then optimise it with your management system.

If you get some one else to map it they'll probably have a few hours, if you learn how to do it yourself you'll have forever. No one can do a perfect map in a few hours... (it takes manufacturers months+!!)

The fiat 8v is a great base, it's simple enough to understand, robust enough to learn on, modern enough to use most ECU features (and easy to add more).

Once you add a turbo you're playing with fire, your knowledge is the extinguisher. Do your homework and you'll have a big smile.

Go in blindly and you'll get burnt.

16v engines are great too but pretty well tuned as standard, there's much more scope and fun to be had with an 8v, especially when turbo charging and it won't break the bank.

Fiat had to redesign the 16v to add a turbo with out it puking metal everywhere at high boost.

With an 8v there's a bit more leeway, and if it breaks it's cheaper and easier to fix.

If you want an really decent instant big power increase without the technical issues and potential reliability problems of a turbo though....

It's a no brainer drop the 1.4 16v in. ( or go for a different faster car!!)

Me, I like a challenge... challenge is what makes it interesting, challenge is where you make mistakes, it's where you gamble, it's where you do your research and it's where you learn and develop your ideas.

Damn, sorry if that sounds a bit gospel... LOL :devil:

Hope that helps.
 
A cheaper alternative to a full on 8v turbo (forged everything, etc) is a T Jet engine and box out of a 500 Abarth. Safe to 200bhp or so.

T17 is a reasonable starting point. But the trick is matching the turbines to the engine qualities you need and the capabilities of the chassis.

Rotrax supercharger is another possibility.
 
Superchargers have measly efficiency compared to turbochargers, not a good start on a small engine unless you use both (see Nissan Micra March).

Turbo power is has very litte parasitic drain compared to a supercharger.

TJet (Abarth) is a great choice if you can make it fit but it will be a few years until there're abundant making them a sensible choice unless cost wise you get lucky.

I'm still waiting for Fingers to glue one together. :slayer:

 
tbf, i been looking at polish tjet cento's recently and it really doesn't look hard at all to actually fit the thing in, just a custom manifold and some piping (not that custom mani's aren't expensive if you cannot make one yourself). It really is just a matter of price of the engines in the first place - we shouldn't have to wait too much longer before they start coming down to a reasonable price, i certainly keep my eyes peeled for one.

Found this photo album other day which has many good pics for how to fit the tjet in. Although they are technically adapting an existing 16v conversion still good pics

http://www.trs-racing.pl/?link=Fiat_Seicento_1.4_T-JET
 
Centrifugal superchargers don't make the same kinds of demands as olde skool superchargers, either in terms of parasitic losses or shock loads on the drivetrain. To my mind, they're a perfectly sane solution (perhaps too sane). Our friend in Udine (search will find) has one in a 1.2 Punto, fully capable of breaking gearboxes, but that's probably the result of drag strip action.

Plenty of supercharged olde Minis with 1275 engines. Some are awesomely fast.

When you add up the cost difference in buying a T Jet engine and box and building a "proper" 8 valve turbo, with forged rods, forged pistons, stainless valves, bronze valve guides, stud conversion on the head, etc. There's nothing in it. And a T Jet is likely to stay together longer and is receiving professional development.
 
How much is a t-jet? Forged pistons and rods will be around 1300 new so I'm guessing it's the best, cheapest way to buy a tjet.

If you do go custom, inlet wise, search for johns plenum (I hope you've finished it!!!) will be a decent upgrade n/a or turbo
 
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been an abarth grande engine on ebay for months - its up for £1650+p&p. So expensive no-one will buy it lol. But yeah looking around same price as buying forged internals, but you clearly have to actually build the thing as well doing it that way.

http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/Genuine-Fiat-Arbath-1-4-Turbo-Engine-and-Gearbox-Test-Mileage-Only-/160811469524?pt=UK_CarsParts_Vehicles_CarParts_SM&hash=item25711c4ad4&_uhb=1

I think it's a very good price for what you get. I was close to buying it for my Schumacher but the total cost of the transplant would go beyond £3.5K to fit.
 
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Thing to check is which car it's off. If 500, all well and good. If GP, then the box is very different and may cause horrific fitting problems (I think GP uses box with the exposed centre shaft/cupless design).

I think Aaron found one for about a grand, but that was just the engine, and he's always falling over cheap stuff!
 
Centrifugal superchargers don't make the same kinds of demands as olde skool superchargers, either in terms of parasitic losses or shock loads on the drive train. To my mind, they're a perfectly sane solution (perhaps too sane).

All you do by making a supercharger centrifugal is move the same amount of drain about. You need to drive a supercharger, the load on the pulley will be proportional to the output/amount of air it pumps. You can only get out what you put in.
In comparison a Turbo is driven by gases and heat which were going to escape from the exhaust wasted anyway. Ideally this extra power would be free but in reality the back pressure a turbo adds to exhaust system still causes parasitic drain. This is why turbo selection is so important, this is why I also chose a turbo with a large exhaust turbine...

Unfortunately turbo selection on the turbine side is far from an exact science (something best done on an engine dyno). However is selected correctly the efficiency will smash that of a supercharger to pieces.

Of course with a supercharger you tend to get a more driveable car. You can also still achieve monstrous power, but a turbo car will make more power on the same engine.

When you add up the cost difference in buying a T Jet engine and box and building a "proper" 8 valve turbo, with forged rods, forged pistons, stainless valves, bronze valve guides, stud conversion on the head, etc. There's nothing in it. And a T Jet is likely to stay together longer and is receiving professional development.

Yes and no.... I think Woj has definitely proven you don't need all the bells and whistles for a reliable turbocharged car with a 8v fairly standard engine. In fact Blu's car is still going strong is it not? If VAD had of turbocharged the MPI Seicento with a proper map rather than the diabolical MF2 I doubt reliability would have ever really been an issue.

So I think your definition of "proper" is wrong and perhaps you mean "ideal".

Of course a set of forged pistons is on my shopping list, but I think the general consensus is the rest of the block should survive 200bhp with a proper head gasket on machined surfaces.

Still, if you can get a Tjet like the one floating about on ebay it most likely works out cheaper and a lot less hassle. Probably more reliable than even the standard 8v too LOL.

But the reality is, I paid £150 for a freshly rebuilt punto 75 engine with a Piper pulley, £120 for a brand new turbo and maybe a few hundred quid more on other bits like mounts, belts, injectors, inlet manifold, air filter and miscellaneous bits and pieces. I spent a lot more else where but all of these things can be mated to any engine I desire. The custom parts like the manifold, downpipe etc. have only cost me the materials.

The moral here is shop around, see what's about and what comes up.

The 8v turbo bit is cheap, cheaper than building a highly tuned N/A for the same power. Building the rest of a turbo car is expensive. However if at some point I decided to throw a Tjet in it would all still be applicable. ;)

So if I were to do it all again... I wouldn't change a thing. My car is ready for any turbo engine not just an 8v, but I have a feeling the 8v will be more than enough. If it breaks it cost me a £150.... I could probably get another engine for similar money or just fit something completely different.

So my advise would be if you want to go 8v turbo don't spend lots of money on the engine, spend it on the rest of the car and then at a later date you can fit any turbo engine you like. Tjets will become cheap and abundant eventually, as will TwinAirs and maybe something completely different is around the corner. Maybe something from a different manufacturer all together.

Brooky, you're clearly stuck with an expensive 8v now LOL. But you have retained the heritage of the car. Yours is still a true Cinquecento with the engine Fiat chose for it (although I think it was stolen from the Punto). And that to me is a very cool thing and makes it more valuable too. I'm very certain if the Cinq ever becomes a desirable classic yours will be much more collectable.

Crikey I do waffle on a bit don't I.... LOL

 
So I think your definition of "proper" is wrong and perhaps you mean "ideal".

Well, ideally we could have a proper discussion about that!
Of course a set of forged pistons is on my shopping list, but I think the general consensus is the rest of the block should survive 200bhp with a proper head gasket on machined surfaces.

I'd expect the rods to go well before 200bhp, possibly the crank. FIAT didn't do a pretty comprehensive revision of the 1.4 16v in the T Jet because they were bored and had nowt to do!

Also, the ring lands are simply not big enough on either of the stock pistons: catastrophic early events aside (MF2, etc.) I'd expect overheating to cause pick up and early ring failure.

But the principle challenge will be the handling. I agree that's where the money needs spending first.
 
Brooky, you're clearly stuck with an expensive 8v now LOL. But you have retained the heritage of the car. Yours is still a true Cinquecento with the engine Fiat chose for it (although I think it was stolen from the Punto). And that to me is a very cool thing and makes it more valuable too. I'm very certain if the Cinq ever becomes a desirable classic yours will be much more collectable.

Yeah i know im stuck with it, i always wanted a revvy cinq, 16v your stuck with lifters....so went 8v seeing as i had a exhaust manifold and pulley to suit.
I know its expensive, it doesnt really bother me, im doing it over a long period and i want to do it once and do it right! and get the best parts possible.

I know i could have got heaps more power and reliability with 16v turbo ect, but i want my own track toy:)

The plan was to have a screamer and a turbo, but someone torched the other cinq:shrug:

One cinq is enough for me, i have plenty of other expensive hobbies and a house to buy:rolleyes:
 
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