It's not an 'Emissions Control System' light it's a generic Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL). Doesn't come on only for emissions based issues.
From the Manual:
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LIGHT
Your vehicle has a computer-controlled
emission control system. A malfunction indicator
light is provided on the instrument
cluster to indicate when it is necessary to
have the emission control system serviced.
The malfunction indicator light comes on
when the ignition switch is turned to
“ON” or “START” and goes out when the
engine is started.
If the malfunction indicator light comes on
when the engine is running, there is a
problem with the emission control system.
Bring the vehicle to your Fiat Dealership
to have the problem corrected.
IMPORTANT Continuing to drive the vehicle
when the malfunction indicator light
is on can cause permanent damage to the
vehicle’s emission control system, and can
affect fuel economy and driveability.