ive been adding stuff for a few years usually a few hundred ml of 2 stroke plus something like millers or an injector cleaner.
i tested sound and vibration on 2 stroke and it wasn't just a placebo, its just about noticeable but variations in weather eg temp atmospheric pressure and humidity can also give variations day to day.
i found it seemed to give a slightly softer burn, no noticeable power increase(possibly a bit less) , no mpg gain to mention, but i don't do ideal trips as theyre too short.
i add mainly for the lubrication as i tend to run above maximum rail pressure so injectors and hp pump could benefit from any assistance.
ive also tried peanut oil this summer but i wouldn't recommend using it at this time of year as it goes like candle wax this sort of temperature.
this was the penut oil left in garage at about 5c to 10c it just solidified, ive been told it wouldn't/ doesn't when mixed into diesel but i didn't like the thought
this was a few tests at different ratios
this was after 5 hrs @ -12c
some others
different times different engine temps etc plus also egr cycles can drastically alter perceptible engine noise.
ive nothing to add on a downside , use mineral or semi synth only i think no fully synth 2 stroke.
i think ratio is around 200:1 recommended
will soon be trialling some pure cetane booster(2-ehn) to do some different mixes.
best you can do is try it, throw a 250ml bottle into a full tank of your normal diesel and see how it goes, next tank do just diesel notice no difference don't bother again, nothing harmed and nothing lost.
i also add the oil before the diesel so it mixes it well on the way in.
i run maximum rail pressure over 1700bar and i think the older jtd is max 1350bar so you should be safe enough to try.