I deliberately detached my swirl flaps from the actuator and fixed them in the open position. The improvement on mine (2.4) was quite significant.
The first thing you need to do is see if they still open or close freely by hand and all move together. If not, are they stuck open or closed, or somewhere in between? I don't know how difficult it is to remove the inlet manifold on the 1.9, but the 2.4 is a nightmare!
If they move freely, then I suggest that you fix them in the fully open (anti-clockwise) position and see how it runs with them like that.
The first thing you need to do is see if they still open or close freely by hand and all move together. If not, are they stuck open or closed, or somewhere in between? I don't know how difficult it is to remove the inlet manifold on the 1.9, but the 2.4 is a nightmare!
If they move freely, then I suggest that you fix them in the fully open (anti-clockwise) position and see how it runs with them like that.