Technical Croma DIY Servicing

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Technical Croma DIY Servicing

Love the info / feedback - thanks "DoIDon'tI.

Like you and many others my preference is to prime brands like Castrol, Mobil, Texaco, Selenia etc. The main point is that other good alternative brands like e.g. Halfords are not total crap and likewise Castrol etc. are not "snake oil". This is where the whole thread started and what we are all sharing. Though all is possibly obvious and proven to us it is hopefully informativeand enlightening to less experienced members out there.

The real "curved ball" in this recommended/suggested oil choice is that unless you service the car yourself, or provide the garage with your own oil (and some garages my refuse this) then the oil you get is the oil they use. Could be Selenia, Castrol, Mobil, Comma, etc. Most if not all dealers/garages buy oil in bulk. 50+ gallon cans delivering oil like compressed air. Many Fiat dealers do not use Selenia but may have Shell or Castrol bulk commercial contracts. Bottom line is provided the correct oil specification is used then the garage, dealer and vehicle manufacuturer are legally covered. Beyond this then we are into the 'politics' of oil and as we know we can all get 'hung-up' on many different 'things'.

I recall reading an article many, many years ago on a water lubricated ceramic engine. Ceramics have been used in many places/engine parts over the years but this research article had the crank, conrods, pistons and block all made from ceramics and ceramic based materials. I seem to recall that the basic theory was that ceramic parts can be accuraretly manufacured, are diamond hard and wear resistant so correctly mated parts required little lubrication and a simple continous and adequate water film was all that was required. Given this being true then one wonders if tap water would be better than bottled water? I don't think the researchers cared one little bit. All that was required was water.

The big bug bear for me with the 'oil question' is what size is the can. Many of the premium brands use 4L cans so you have to buy 8L to do a 4.25L or 4.50L oil change. Or a 4L can and a 1L top-up size where the 1L bottle costs the equivalent of 2L to 3L from a 4L can. Total rip-off.
 
Well mine sounds much happier after its change. I don't know what it had in before (peugeot/fiat dealer stuff), but it doesn't seem to clatter when cold now.

However, it was previously well over the max level. It may have been over-filled, or it could be the DPF leaking diesel into the oil. Will have to keep an eye on the level now I know it's OK. Obviously the grade and quality of the oil becomes a bit irrelevant when it's being diluted with diesel.

I was also thinking about all the different grades of oil. Does every garage have every possible grade in stock? I wonder how many garages put in a "near enough" grade? It must be tempting for them to buy a few bulk drums instead of a larger range of bottles.
 
I was also thinking about all the different grades of oil. Does every garage have every possible grade in stock? I wonder how many garages put in a "near enough" grade? It must be tempting for them to buy a few bulk drums instead of a larger range of bottles.

I suspect many stock very little (if anything) - & rely on just-in-time via the EarlyBird van. My independent can come-up with a bulb & the odd filter etc. – but my last two oil changes came on the EarlyBird.

Thanks for the interesting comments, men. My Croma is a 2005 build & presumably the `initial fill’ will have been based on ACEA 2004. Now some 5 years on, & ACEA 2008 – I was interested to know if you DIY folks had upgraded your service fills to more DPF user-friendly oils.

Interestingly, I note that there are four options re Halfords (Comma?) SAE 5W-30 Fully Syn – a VW/Audi blend, a Peugeot/Volvo (+Citroen/Honda/Mitsubishi) blend, a BMW/MB blend & a Vauxhall/Opel GM blend.


TAKE THE STRAIN
Q. Your website refers to the oil strainer problem leading to engine failure of VAG 2.0 TDIs. In the three and a half years I have had my Skoda Superb 2.0TDI, I have had two engine failures caused by the oil pump problem: 38,000 miles, where the engine was replaced under warranty, and 82,000 miles (44,000 miles with the new engine), which is outside the warranty. GW, via email

A. The reason seems to be a combination of VAG’s ridiculous “Longlife” servicing regime and the practice of some garages of extracting the old oil by siphoning it via the dipstick. This leaves a residue of tar in the sump that eventually clogs the pump strainer. HonestJohn

SunTelegraph/Life/Lifestyle/Motoring 2010/05/09 (p. L19)
 
The big bug bear for me with the 'oil question' is what size is the can. Many of the premium brands use 4L cans so you have to buy 8L to do a 4.25L or 4.50L oil change. Or a 4L can and a 1L top-up size where the 1L bottle costs the equivalent of 2L to 3L from a 4L can. Total rip-off.

Agreed, that's why I like Selenia - an oil and filter change on my 2.4 needs exactly 5L, as long as the car keeps not using oil then I just buy a 5L container & filter at a time from shop4parts (sometimes two at a time to reduce postage) and it's all just right, no top-ups required between changes. Which, for those of us with OCD, is a marvellous thing.

Actually, that should be spelt 'CDO' as then it would be alphabetically correct...

:ROFLMAO:
 
Well I've finished my economy DIY/garage 54000 mile service. I've always used garages for servicing in the past, but don't think I will in the future. All prices are to the nearest quid or two from memory, inclusive of delivery where applicable.

Servicing quotes:
Fiat Dealer £220
Kwik-Fit £105

My costs:
Oil £29
Oil change + filter £28
K&N air filter £40
Vectra pollen filter £6

Total cost: £103 (would have been about £73 with a standard air filter). I don't think Kwik-Fit include a pollen filter in their service, so probably add at least £20 to their price for a comparison.

I also know that it's had the right oil, and both filter boxes have been hoovered and wiped out etc. And I haven't had to touch a sump plug!
 
I get a blank box instead of the video. I've got Java, and it's not asking to install anything.

I'm just a natural cynic I guess. I've no doubt there's lots of science behind engine oil, but I can't help wondering if there's a point where the science stops and marketing takes over. I'm thinking along the lines of pro-retinol anti-ageing cream, superfruits and all the other nonsense that companies charge a hefty premium for.

I still can't understand how a high-tech oil with low ash can be that critical at the same time as setting fire to hundreds of litres of grotty diesel.

Anyway, I got my ebay VAGCOM cable today and tried out FiatEcuScan. It's a bit home-made looking but seems to do the job, although it is very resource-intensive. I kept getting latency warnings on my little netbook (I have tried all the tricks on their website and forum). It uses a serial port interface to talk to the car, but I suspect it's using it to "bit-bash" the OBD protocol rather than the cable actually containing a hardware interface. This isn't a recommended way of doing comms via any interface (unless you're talking to something dumb that doesn't care about the clock rate), but I guess it means the difference between the hardware interface being £8 and £100.

The bad news is that you need to pay 49.95 EUR to register it if you want to reset the oil interval. It should pay for itself immediately, but I did find out from the free version that mine has 11,000km remaining with the oil it thinks it has. I've therefore decided to wait until one or two more european economies collapse so that it will cost about £5 instead of the £42 it would cost today. Provided our economy doesn't collapse first of course, in which case we'll have bigger things to worry about.

Oh, and I sanitised my air con today for £3.20 from ebay. This would have been £35 at the independent garage I went to, presumably more at a dealer.
 
The bad news is that you need to pay 49.95 EUR to register it if you want to reset the oil interval. It should pay for itself immediately, but I did find out from the free version that mine has 11,000km remaining with the oil it thinks it has.

Ouch! I handn't noticed that in the new V2.1 / V2.2.

Suggest you look for the previous V1.6 on the WEB. That version has the Croma Oil Reset for free.
 
Ouch! I handn't noticed that in the new V2.1 / V2.2.

Suggest you look for the previous V1.6 on the WEB. That version has the Croma Oil Reset for free.

Thank you, thank you.

All sorted. Oil change was due in 11,500km - now due in 50,000km.
 
Fast forward 18 months

What oil are folks currently using? 5W-30 C2?

111118
 
The Comma oil was fine, a vast improvement on whatever rubbish the Fiat dealer had put in before - it was rattling like a bag of spanners when cold before.

The Comma oil has since been changed for oil from a little known oil producer called "Wilko" (yes, from the Wilkinsons high street shampoo and bog brush shop). It's been 100% smooth and fine ever since - just as good as the Comma, as it's probably made by the same company.

My conclusion is that oil is oil, provided it's the right spec. From what I've seen, garages (including Fiat dealers) just put anything in. So you get a posh brand, but completely the wrong grade.
 
The Comma oil was fine, a vast improvement on whatever rubbish the Fiat dealer had put in before - it was rattling like a bag of spanners when cold before.

The Comma oil has since been changed for oil from a little known oil producer called "Wilko" (yes, from the Wilkinsons high street shampoo and bog brush shop). It's been 100% smooth and fine ever since - just as good as the Comma, as it's probably made by the same company.

My conclusion is that oil is oil, provided it's the right spec. From what I've seen, garages (including Fiat dealers) just put anything in. So you get a posh brand, but completely the wrong grade.

Well Doof – made a note of the Wilko oil, but I’m not sure it meets old specs never mind the latest.

But this Comma mix looks promising.
Comma Pro-Tech 5W-30 C2, SM/CF, PSA B71 2290 [2009]
Peugeot/Citroën, Alfa/FIAT/Lancia & Toyota

I suspect there’s a lot of dumping of old spec oil going on. Yesterday I saw some Unipart Fully-Syn 5W-30 A1/B1, A5/B5, SL/CF, Ford WSS-M2C 913B spec on sale for £18/5L. When today I saw a Gulf Oil statement that submitted all Ford dealers had been notified to use 913C spec from 2009.

111121
 
This ev had a look at the Comma site. Perhaps unsurprisingly inputting the FIAT 1.9 diesel into the Products Finder application gives the result …

Engine Oil: no recommendation available
This vehicle requires a specialist product that Comma does not currently carry in their range.


… in contrast to Saab 9-3 & Vectra-C 1.9 that gives the recommendation …

Engine Oil: Long Life 5W-30
Fully synthetic, high performance, 5W-30 oil, for GM/Vauxhall/Opel petrol and diesel vehicles operating under long life regimes.


http://www.commaoil.com/
http://www.commaoil.com/productsguide/view/6/170

111121
 
I just got the right grade, fully synthetic.

According to the car spares place I went to (a proper one, not Halfords), the only oil within this grade that was special was for VW PD engines (for which there was a special Comma bottle).

Am I missing something? Surely if the manual says it needs whatever grade, synthetic then won't that do the job?

It's got to be better than the wrong grade that the Fiat dealer put in anyway!

Edit: It was this oil...
http://www.commaoil.com/productsguide/view/6/167/SYZ5Lhttp://www.commaoil.com/productsguide/view/6/167
 
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I actaully spoke to Comma about the lack of Croma listing and the person I spoke to was very helpful but did say he would bring the matter to the attention of his expert colleague who is away at the moment.

Till then what we concluded was that Fiat have specified a 5W-40, B3/B4, CF oil.

Now problem with later C3 and SL/CF, SM/CF and latest SN/CF oils.

Where the problem possibly lies is the 5W-40 spec.

The Comma 5W-30, C3, SM/CF meets everything bar the -40 grade.

This is almost certainly why Comma don't list the oil for the Croma. I guess they are playing safe so as to avoid customer warranty issues with Fiat.

Now we all know that dealers (including Fiat) often bulk buy oils from companies other than Selenia. If the dealer uses a 5W-30 oil instead of 5W-40 then that is their call and their responsibility.

For us DIYers with out of warranty cars we can read the specs, make informed decisions and decide a 5W-30 is almost a 5W-40. Likewise a 0W-30 choice etc. etc.

I do remember when many people first used Molib 1 Fully Synth 0W-30 in some cars the engines leaked like sieves, hydraulic tappets became noisy and other odd problems occurred.

For me I'll stick with 0W-40 for as long as I can source a suitable oil. Selenia, Castrol, BP, and Mobil have oils. I think also Halfords now have their own as well.
 
Sorry for any confusion, I was going from memory. I used whatever grade the manual recommends - not sure if 5w30 or 5w40 now. I found a Comma oil with the right grade, recommended for a DPF, ticking all the right boxes. It was definitely Syner-Z though, as per my previous link.

I don't think they show every grade of every range on their website - just one grade of each oil.
 
I used to be indecisive – but now I’m not so sure.

I fancied Fuchs TITAN GT1 Pro C-2 5W-30 – but not so keen if I can’t get it under a Unipart label in 5L.

Also looked at Gulf Formula LEF 5W-30 (A5/B5, C2, SL/CF) – but the service stations I tried claimed it was `special’ & gave me a contact tel. No that turned out to be Shell.

Shell Helix Ultra Extra 5W-30 is another possible - or Total Quartz Ineo ECS 5W-30 A5/B5, C2, I can get local.

Mobil claim that Mobil 1 is “factory fill” for the Insignia & Saab 9-3 - & I can get that local for around £40/5L.

Then there’s maybe GM Dexos2 for around £20/5L.

Any thoughts men?

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55 Prestigio 1.9/16v 150

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For me I'll stick with 0W-40 for as long as I can source a suitable oil. Selenia, Castrol, BP, and Mobil have oils. I think also Halfords now have their own as well.

s130> What are you using?

Despite being pointed towards Shell for supplies of Gulf Formula LEF 5W-30 A6/B6 C2 SL/CF – this a.m. Shell Helpdesk submit that in their view it’s a “Gulf Lubricants product [&] not part of Shell’s portfolio.”

Total Quartz Ineo ECS 5W-30 is also A5/B5 C2 rated – but on closer inspection I think it’s maybe(?) ACEA (2007) spec. That would suggest C2-04 that falls short of the performance envelope of ACEA (2008) C2-08.

http://www.lubrizol.com/EuropeanEngineOils/RelativePerformanceToolIntro.html

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55 Prestigio 1.9/16v150

111125 13:23
 
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