Technical Cylinder head gasket

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Technical Cylinder head gasket

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Apr 1, 2017
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Is there a requirement for a re-torque after a certain number of miles after replacement/rebuild.....


I only have a Haynes manual and cant seem to find a reference in there relating to the requirement of one but seem to think it needs one for some reason?


TIA


Rob
 
I can't see any such instruction in the Factory work-shop manual either, but I think that it is good practice to check head-nut torque after about 500 miles, and then of course re-check tappet clearances--COLD.
 
I can't see any such instruction in the Factory work-shop manual either, but I think that it is good practice to check head-nut torque after about 500 miles, and then of course re-check tappet clearances--COLD.



Thanks for checking, yes that would be my preferred undertaking if nothing stipulated by Fiat.


I'll be checking the plugs, points and timing as well.


Rob
 
On the older Fiats, there was a requirement to re-torque the cylinder head.
This was done as part of the 1st service and was supposed to be carried out at 600 - 1000 miles from new. Iirc, this was done free-of-charge except for the cost of the engine oil used. It used to be said that a cheaper? (with less additives) engine oil was used from new to aid the bedding-in process and wasn't suitable for use beyond the running-in period.The valve clearances on OHV (pushrod) engines would, of course, have to be re-adjusted after the head was re-torqued (usually backed off slightly). Where I worked, it was normal practice to also check/re-adjust the points gap, re-adjust the ignition timing if needed, re-adjust the idle speed/mixture and reset the air-cleaner intake position for the coming season (if adjustable).

I often wondered if owners of cars which blew head gaskets at circa 30,000 miles had perhaps skipped their 1st service and therefore not have had their cyl. heads re-torqued.... Anytime I took over the maintenance of secondhand cars for family members, I usually re-torqued the cylinder heads the 1st time I worked on them, never had a gasket blow or weep oil.... I was sometimes surprised at how little effort it took to initially loosen the head bolts (and therefore they were likely not exerting much clamping force) before re-torqueing, maybe these were engines that 'missed' their 1st service.

In the 'good old days' all cylinder head gaskets needed to be re-torqued after a few hundred miles but this re-tightening requirement was abolished with the introduction of torque-to-yield (aka stretch) cyl. head bolts.

With modern type gasket materials it might? no longer be necessary to re-torque, but I'd still do it unless the gasket manufacturer/supplier specifically says not to re-torque.

P.S. When re-torqueing a cylinder head, do it one nut/bolt at a time - if you loosen all the nuts/bolts at the same time (as some untrained people do...) you'll likely end up with an oil leak/weep from the cyl. head joint. (this is not aimed at the OP, just mentioning it for the possible benefit of newbies to working on cars :) ).

AL.
 
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