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<!-- google_ad_section_start -->Wiring a Towbar 12 N socket with 7 way Bypass Relay<!-- google_ad_section_end -->
Wiring a Towbar 12 N socket with 7 way Bypass Relay
Published by Andy Monty
30-06-2007
Page 2



Mine is fitted on an Active, GP Active's dont have the boot mounted fuse board regardless of spec level you need a nice constant juicy supply from somewhere not a switched feed from the ignition as you wont be able to leave your hazards on for example with the keys removed ..

On the higher spec levels it should be possible to take a feed from the boot mounted fuse board however on mine it was taken from the front glove box fuse board supply tail. But could also be taken off the battery and run through the grommet under the front scuttle panel on the passengers side (uk)

Mine was connected after first removing the battery clamps for safety..

You need to strip about 8mm of insulation off the "tail" then tin the wire with solder

next strip the end of a short bit of 20 Amp wire and twist a loop of bare wire round the tinned section of stripped wire and tin and solder together to form good joint.

Wrap the section well with tape this will support the joint and insulate it to prevent it from shorting.. at the end of the short length you need to fit a fuse holder I used a blade holder which was connected using 2 insulated crimp connections (leave the fuse out for now) next you need to run the rest of the 20 amp wire to the back of the car boot... to the left this is the main power feed to power all the road lights...

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Once in place you need to wire the relay unit this is about the size of a fag packet and mine included a pizzo sounder to let you know the indicators are functioning on the trailer.....

the relay comes with 7 wires on one end and a row of screw terminals on the other.. along with 2 other screw terminals marked 12V this is where you connect your feed from the fuse board and the other TT this is an option for fitting a warning light to the dashboard which flashes in time to the indicators doing the same job as the pizzo sounder

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the fixed wires are to be scotch hooked onto the loom in the correct order as per below with the right indicator and side light been connected via the length of 2 core across the boot behind the plastic trim boot liner remember which colour you used for each eg red for indicator and black for sidelight and through crimp these to the corresponding : lead on the relay (green for the indiactor and Brown for the sidelight)

Pin no)Relay & Socket colour = Lamp= Car loom colour

1)Yellow = Left Hand Indicator = Pink

2)Blue = Rear Fog lamp = Gray

3)White = EARTH = ((To chassis))

4)Green = Right Hand Indiactor = Pink with black stripe

5)Brown = RH sidelight & No plate lamp = Yellow with black stripe

6)Red = Brake lights = Green with white stripe

7)Black = Left Sidelight and no plate lamp = Green with Yellow stripe


You will see there is no No3 on the relay as pin 3 is Earth...

The white trailing wire needs to be left disconnected at the moment

next fit the socket to the towbar (these are usually pre wired) strip about 30cm/ 12" of insulation off and sepperate out all the wires and strip the tips of the individual cores 5mm should be ample and to be really fussy tin these (it makes it far easyer to fit into the screw treminals and reduces the chance of a short across the road lights)
Dont tin the white wire....

now for these 2 white wires you haven't done anything with yet......

stip both twist together and fit an Eyelet crimp and fix to the chassis of the car (there are plenty of screwholes just dont use one with a plastic insert or you wont get a connection)

once done tidy up the wires and tie them in place to prevent any strain on the scotch hooks. and cast your eye over looking for any silly mistakes

once satisfied put a 20 amp fuse in the holder and connect the battery if it blows immediately you have a short somewhere..

next plug in a lighting board and check the function of the lights
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Old 05-07-2008   #1
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Re: Wiring a Towbar 12 N socket with 7 way Bypass Relay

if I am reading this correctly you have a 20amp fuse inline with 20amp wire in the event of a short will the wire not melt at the same time as the fuse
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Old 19-08-2008   #2
 
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Re: Wiring a Towbar 12 N socket with 7 way Bypass Relay

Originally Posted by johnson550 View Post
if I am reading this correctly you have a 20amp fuse inline with 20amp wire in the event of a short will the wire not melt at the same time as the fuse
bad wording on my part should read something like a cable able to take in excess of 20A

happy now
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Old 21-08-2008   #3
 
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Question Re: Wiring a Towbar 12 N socket with 7 way Bypass Relay

I have never wired a towbar on a Fiat but have done several Citroen Xantias.

If you are towing a caravan with loads of electrical loads etc, I can understand the need for a 20+ Amp wire. And even that seems huge.

I however will be using my old Multipla for a bike rack and small trailer for taking rubbish to the dump...

I cant believe that an extra bulb on each circuit in the loom from the light board is going to melt it ! The load is tiny...even on a cheapo loom...

I don't recall there being a blown bulb function on the 2002 Multipla either but I could put up with that if it came on. It would go nicely with the airbag light, I can't get that blighter to go out either.

Feel free to enlighten us further as I feel that you have done a top notch, belt and braces job that can handle everything. I am holding back now as I am more of a grease monkey than an electrician and you have got me worried.
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